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Land law and legal relations to cultivated plants
Prát, Eduard ; Šustek, Petr (advisor) ; Hendrychová, Michaela (referee)
This diploma thesis deals with the land law issue and legal relations to planted crops, to be more precise, vegetation which is located on a land. It puts emphasis on systematically grown plants and ownership of plants and their fruits. Land law is one of the most important sectors of civil law. Since the Act. No. 89/2012 Sb., the Civil Code, has brought a staggering alteration to the sector of land law, the thesis is concerned with land law in compliance with this new law in the way that causal link and news in this area could be distinctly understandable. This thesis is also focused on applicable case law and, in some places, on the legislation of the First Republic and of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, which is followed by many institutes. The content of the thesis is divided into four main chapters, that are further subdivided into two levels of subchapters, and a conclusion. The first main chapter is dedicated to a basic division, sources, initial institutes and an introduction to the whole topic. The thesis is concerned with legal theory to the extent that is needed for the purpose of studying land law and legal relations to vegetation. The second chapter provides historical information necessary for understanding further development in the field of land law and understanding the current...
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Constitutional rights for a favorable environment and it´s enforcement in modern Czech Republic
Tauchmanová, Renata ; Kadlecová, Eva (advisor) ; Uhlík, Milan (referee)
The thesis provides the most comprehensive summary of the legal protection
of the environment in the Czech Republic from the perspective of the justice and it is application in the Czech judiciary. Especially in regards to laws on the protection
of the right to a favourable environment within the Constitution of the Czech Republic,
I have tried to concentrate on the jurisprudence of the Constitutional Court, as to the court, whose decisions are very crucial for the interpretation and further application of the law
to the favourable environment in the practice.
The goal of my thesis is to show the evolution of the legal / legislative environment
in the Czech Republic and to approach the practice of the international law, especially european law in the field of the environmental protection. The thesis outlines available trial impalements, which uses the czech judiciary in the field of the law for a favourable envi-ronment and also represents the rights and obligations of the czech citizens related to this topic.
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